Pliability, circulation, and joint lubrication are as important as the ability to generate force with our muscles. Even the way we breathe can have a huge effect on the spine. Physical therapists and athletic trainers are well-versed in ways to strengthen different muscles. You may be told by these professionals that certain muscles need to be stronger to support certain injured joints. If you have strong leg muscles or butt muscles, your knees will be well-supported. If you

Occasionally, clients with lumbar spinal stenosis ask me about rowing machines. Are they good? Are they bad? What muscles do they work? Rowing provides a work out for several large muscle groups (gluteals, quads, abs, lats), some that directly attach to the spine. Working muscles that attach to the spine improves circulation to the spine, which can be very advantageous for someone with spinal stenosis. Rowing also allows you to get a low impact aerobic workout, without having